{"id":9262,"date":"2023-05-09T13:57:21","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T10:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=9262"},"modified":"2023-05-10T09:09:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-10T06:09:00","slug":"iklim-endisesi-son-yillarin-en-yuksek-seviyesinde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/iklim-endisesi-son-yillarin-en-yuksek-seviyesinde\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130klim endi\u015fesi son y\u0131llar\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesinde"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) \u2013<\/strong> \u0130klim Haber ve KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Alg\u0131s\u0131 ve Enerji Tercihleri 2022\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her 10 ki\u015fiden sekizinin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Toplumun y\u00fczde 83\u2019\u00fc iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi i\u00e7in kayg\u0131l\u0131. \u00dcstelik bu oran, 5 y\u0131ld\u0131r yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalardaki en y\u00fcksek endi\u015fe d\u00fczeyi.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim Haber sitesi ve kamuoyu ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015firketi KONDA, T\u00fcrkiye kamuoyunun iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek ve giderek derinle\u015fen iklim krizi hakk\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in 2018\u2019den beri her y\u0131l anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ap\u0131nda 2 bin 252 ki\u015fiyle telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yap\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen anket, iklim krizinin etkilerinin ve al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemlerin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki alg\u0131s\u0131na, toplumun enerji tercihlerine, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadeleye bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na ve bu kapsamda toplumun taleplerine odakland\u0131.<\/p>\n

10 K\u0130\u015e\u0130DEN 8’\u0130 KAYGILI\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen her 10 ki\u015fiden sekizi iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Bu, 2018\u2019teki ilk ara\u015ft\u0131rmadan bu yana \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek oran. Endi\u015fe seviyesi ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 veya dini inan\u00e7lara g\u00f6re kayda de\u011fer bir de\u011fi\u015fim g\u00f6stermezken, e\u011fitim seviyesi artt\u0131k\u00e7a endi\u015fe seviyesinin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleniyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 78\u2019i iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin insan faaliyetlerinin sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Toplumun y\u00fczde 2\u2019si ise iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi diye bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinde.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l ankete \u201cPartilerin, adaylar\u0131n, \u00c7evre, \u0130klim, Enerji konusundaki politikalar\u0131 oy tercihinizi etkiliyor mu?\u201d sorusu da eklendi. Her \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiden biri parti veya adaylar\u0131n \u00e7evre ve iklim konusundaki politikalar\u0131n\u0131n oy tercihini etkiledi\u011fi cevab\u0131n\u0131 verdi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, e\u011fitim seviyesi artt\u0131k\u00e7a, \u201c\u00e7evre ve iklim konusundaki politikalar oy tercihimi etkiler\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verenlerin oran\u0131 art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’N\u0130N AVRUPA\u2019DAN DAHA FAZLA \u00c7ABA G\u00d6STERMES\u0130 GEREK\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toplumun y\u00fczde 39\u2019u T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede hi\u00e7 \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermedi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken, y\u00fczde 43\u2019\u00fc de bir \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ama yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in ne kadar \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermesi gerekti\u011fi soruldu\u011funda ise, soruya cevap verenlerin y\u00fczde 62\u2019si Avrupa\u2019dan daha \u00e7ok \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6ylerken, y\u00fczde 28\u2019i en az Avrupa kadar \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmesi gerekti\u011fini i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Her \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiden ikisi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin sebebini orman kay\u0131plar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Bu oran\u0131n, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 endi\u015fe d\u00fczeyi ortada olanlarda bile y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen ki\u015filerin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 petrol, gaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine sebep oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 33\u2019\u00fc ise iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallar\u0131n neden oldu\u011funu ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

Son \u00fc\u00e7 ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, ki\u015filerin \u201cT\u00fcrkiye iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 ne yapmal\u0131?\u201d sorusuna en y\u00fcksek oranda verdi\u011fi cevap \u2018ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131 korumak\u2019 \u015feklinde. Bireysel m\u00fccadelede en \u00e7ok \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan se\u00e7enek ise \u2018a\u011fa\u00e7 dikmek\u2019. \u0130kincisi ise g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2rdan \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fi kullanma talebi.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lanlar e\u011fitim, hayat tarz\u0131 ve dindarl\u0131k seviyesi fark etmeksizin son y\u0131llarda d\u00fczensiz hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde mutab\u0131k. May\u0131s 2019\u2019dan bug\u00fcne yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n sebebi olarak g\u00f6renlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 89\u2019a \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

EN \u00c7OK N\u00dcKLEER ENERJ\u0130 KAYNA\u011eINA KAR\u015eI \u00c7IKILIYOR, EN \u00c7OK G\u00dcNE\u015e ENERJ\u0130S\u0130 TERC\u0130H ED\u0130L\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgali ile \u015fiddetlenen enerji krizinden ve rekor k\u0131ran k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol ve do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131ndan etkilenmemek i\u00e7in g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisine ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisine yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. Yan\u0131tlar ki\u015filerin yerle\u015fim yerine g\u00f6re incelendi\u011finde en \u00e7ok k\u0131rda ya\u015fayanlar g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131ls\u0131n istiyor. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen ki\u015filerin en \u00e7ok kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledikleri enerji santrallar\u0131 n\u00fckleer enerji ve k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallar olurken, en \u00e7ok tercih ettikleri enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ise g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r oluyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumun y\u00fczde 76\u2019s\u0131 \u2018daha fazla k\u00f6m\u00fcr madeni a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131\u2019 diye g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f belirtirken, \u2018k\u00f6m\u00fcr yerine \u00e7evreye daha az zarar veren enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 tercih etmek gerekir\u2019 diyenlerin oran\u0131 son bir y\u0131lda y\u00fczde 66\u2019dan y\u00fczde 79\u2019a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.Ge\u00e7en y\u0131la g\u00f6re bu y\u0131l da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2053 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in net-s\u0131f\u0131r karbon emisyonu hedefi hakk\u0131nda bilgisi olanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 ayn\u0131 kal\u0131rken, bu hedefi onaylayanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 27 artarak y\u00fczde 63\u2019e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren \u0130klim Haber Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni Dr. Bar\u0131\u015f Do\u011fru, T\u00fcrkiye toplumunun iklim krizi konusunda tahmin edilenin \u00fczerinde bir fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011fa sahip oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. T\u00fcrkiye halk\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ink\u00e2r etmedi\u011fini bildiren Do\u011fru, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmeyi yapt\u0131: “\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin insan etkisiyle oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ankete kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 83\u2019\u00fc iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden endi\u015feli. Ve bu oranlar her y\u0131l d\u00fczenli olarak art\u0131yor. ABD\u2019li veya Almanyal\u0131 bir \u00e7evre ve iklim savunucusu bu oranlara sahip bir halk\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in can atard\u0131. Ancak \u00f6te yandan bu \u00fclkede h\u00e2l\u00e2 termik santral in\u015fa ediliyor; termik santrallarda kullanmak \u00fczere linyit gibi kalitesiz bir k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in en de\u011ferli ormanlar y\u0131k\u0131ma u\u011fruyor; \u00fcstelik bu fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyine nazaran t\u00fcm bunlara verilen tepki \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131. Ortada \u00e7evre-iklim-enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131 mant\u0131kl\u0131 ve anlaml\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde harmanlayarak tutarl\u0131 bir politik s\u00f6ylem olu\u015fturma konusunda \u00f6nemli bir eksiklik oldu\u011funu rahat\u00e7a s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde, toplumsal cinsiyet ile birlikte \u00e7evre-iklim-enerji konular\u0131n\u0131n politik tart\u0131\u015fmalara ve rekabete damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek kahinlik say\u0131lmaz herhalde.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) \u2013 \u0130klim Haber ve KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Alg\u0131s\u0131 ve Enerji Tercihleri 2022\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de her 10 ki\u015fiden sekizinin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Toplumun y\u00fczde 83\u2019\u00fc iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi i\u00e7in kayg\u0131l\u0131. \u00dcstelik bu oran, 5 y\u0131ld\u0131r yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalardaki en y\u00fcksek endi\u015fe d\u00fczeyi. \u0130klim Haber sitesi ve kamuoyu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":9263,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"107","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,107],"tags":[2586,2585,2587,2583,2147,1422],"class_list":["post-9262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-son-haberler","category-yasam","tag-arastirma","tag-degisim","tag-iklim-haber","tag-iklim-krizi","tag-konda","tag-slider-manset"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9262"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9262\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}