{"id":57140,"date":"2024-01-22T08:35:12","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T05:35:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=57140"},"modified":"2024-01-22T08:35:12","modified_gmt":"2024-01-22T05:35:12","slug":"buzullar-eriyince-ortaya-cikacak-zombi-virusler-olumcul-salgina-yol-acacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/buzullar-eriyince-ortaya-cikacak-zombi-virusler-olumcul-salgina-yol-acacak\/","title":{"rendered":"Buzullar eriyince ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak zombi vir\u00fcsler \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl salg\u0131na yol a\u00e7acak"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) \u2013<\/strong> K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmayla birlikte D\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki ya\u015fam\u0131 etkileyebilecek yeni bir salg\u0131n tehdidi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131… Fransa’n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen kurumlar\u0131ndan Aix-Marseille \u00dcniversitesi’nde g\u00f6revli bilim insanlar\u0131, Sibirya’daki buzullar\u0131n i\u00e7erisine hapsolmu\u015f antik vir\u00fcslerin yeni bir salg\u0131n tehdidi yaratabilece\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n

Bilim insanlar\u0131, “zombi vir\u00fcs” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 Methuselah mikroplar\u0131n\u0131n bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan izole edildi\u011fi belirtilirken bilim insanlar\u0131 kutuplardaki incelemeleri daha da yak\u0131ndan izlemeye karar verdiklerini duyurdu.<\/p>\n

Aix-Marseille \u00dcniversitesi’nden genetik uzman\u0131 Jean-Michel Claverie, “\u015eu anda pandemi tehditlerine ili\u015fkin analizler, g\u00fcney b\u00f6lgelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek ve daha sonra kuzeye yay\u0131labilecek hastal\u0131klara odaklan\u0131yor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, uzak kuzeyde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek ve daha sonra g\u00fcneye yay\u0131labilecek bir salg\u0131na \u00e7ok az dikkat edilmi\u015fti. Ve bence bu bir ihmaldir. Orada insanlar\u0131 enfekte etme ve yeni bir hastal\u0131k salg\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatma potansiyeline sahip vir\u00fcsler var” dedi.<\/p>\n

“SALGIN TET\u0130KLENEB\u0130L\u0130R”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz The Guardian’daki haberde Rotterdam’daki Erasmus T\u0131p Merkezi’nden virolog Marion Koopmans da bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc destekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Koopmans, “Donmu\u015f toprakta hangi vir\u00fcslerin yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyoruz ama bence bir hastal\u0131k salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyebilecek -\u00f6rne\u011fin eski bir \u00e7ocuk felci t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc- bir vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ek bir risk. B\u00f6yle bir \u015feyin olabilece\u011fini varsaymak zorunday\u0131z” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Claverie \u00f6nderli\u011findeki bilim insanlar\u0131 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda b\u00f6lgede inceleme yapm\u0131\u015f ve bu mikroplar\u0131n binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r donmu\u015f toprakta g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen halen tek h\u00fccreli organizmalar\u0131 enfekte edebildiklerini ke\u015ffetmi\u015fti. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ypa\u0131lan bir di\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rmada ise Sibirya’daki yedi farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden toplanan mikrop ve vir\u00fcslerin k\u00fclt\u00fcrlenmi\u015f h\u00fccreleri enfekte edebildi\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015fti. Kullan\u0131lan vir\u00fcs \u00f6rneklerinden birinin 48 bin 500 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

“\u0130NSANLAR \u0130\u00c7\u0130N R\u0130SK TA\u015eIYOR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Claverie, “\u0130zole etti\u011fimiz vir\u00fcsler sadece amipleri enfekte edebiliyordu ve insanlar i\u00e7in herhangi bir risk olu\u015fturmuyordu. Ancak bu, \u015fu anda donmu\u015f halde bulunan di\u011fer vir\u00fcslerin insanlarda hastal\u0131klara yol a\u00e7amayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin; iyi bilinen insan patojenleri olan poxvir\u00fcs ve herpesvir\u00fcslerin genomik izlerini tespit ettik” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu vir\u00fcslerin so\u011fuk, karanl\u0131k ve oksijensiz donmu\u015f topraklarda bulundu\u011funa fakat iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle birlikte bunlar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken uzmanlar bir di\u011fer risk unsurunu da ele ald\u0131. Claverie, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “En acil riski olu\u015fturan \u015fey do\u011frudan donmu\u015f topraklar\u0131n erimesi de\u011fil. Tehlike ba\u015fka bir k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma etkisinden kaynaklan\u0131yor: Kutup deniz buzunun ortadan kalkmas\u0131. Bu da Sibirya’da gemicilik, trafik ve end\u00fcstriyel geli\u015fimin artmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor. B\u00fcy\u00fck madencilik operasyonlar\u0131 planlan\u0131yor ve petrol ve cevher \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in derin donmu\u015f toprakta b\u00fcy\u00fck delikler a\u00e7\u0131lacak.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) \u2013 K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmayla birlikte D\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki ya\u015fam\u0131 etkileyebilecek yeni bir salg\u0131n tehdidi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131… Fransa’n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen kurumlar\u0131ndan Aix-Marseille \u00dcniversitesi’nde g\u00f6revli bilim insanlar\u0131, Sibirya’daki buzullar\u0131n i\u00e7erisine hapsolmu\u015f antik vir\u00fcslerin yeni bir salg\u0131n tehdidi yaratabilece\u011fini duyurdu. Bilim insanlar\u0131, “zombi vir\u00fcs” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 Methuselah mikroplar\u0131n\u0131n bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan izole edildi\u011fi belirtilirken bilim insanlar\u0131 kutuplardaki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":57143,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"S\u00f6zc\u00fc","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"107","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,1],"tags":[13006,3713,3157,315,13005],"class_list":["post-57140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","category-son-haberler","tag-buzullar","tag-kuresel-isinma","tag-salgin","tag-ust-manset","tag-zombi-virus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57140\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}