{"id":55222,"date":"2024-01-15T10:34:05","date_gmt":"2024-01-15T07:34:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=55222"},"modified":"2024-01-15T10:34:05","modified_gmt":"2024-01-15T07:34:05","slug":"sinemanin-gucu-donusuyor-ve-donusturuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/sinemanin-gucu-donusuyor-ve-donusturuyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cSineman\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>(The Turkish Post) \u2013<\/strong> Estibaliz Urresola Solaguren son d\u00f6nem \u0130spanya Sinemas\u0131\u2019nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i, insani ve bu \u00f6zellikleriyle etkileyici bir sineman\u0131n \u00f6rneklerini sunan yeni bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n y\u00f6netmenlerinden. Solaguren\u2019in 20.000 Ar\u0131 T\u00fcr\u00fc bir ailenin ve bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn hik\u00e2yesi. Coco\u2019nun Lucia olu\u015funun hik\u00e2yesi. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131\u015f\u0131, kendine bak\u0131\u015f ve toplumsal cinsiyetler kabul\u00fc. Filmden hepsini sorgulayarak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Solaguren ile filmini konu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n<p>20000 Ar\u0131 T\u00fcr\u00fc farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lardan \u00f6nemli bir film. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerinde LGBTQ+ bireylere y\u00f6nelik nefret su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k y\u00fckseliyor. Mevcut politik iklim hikayenizi daha da de\u011ferli k\u0131l\u0131yor. Bir \u00e7ocukluk ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme hikayesi oldu\u011fu kadar \u00e7evresindeki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n da hik\u00e2yesi.<\/p>\n<p>Sinemada transgender karakterler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde anlat\u0131lar, temsiller \u00e7eli\u015fkili, karanl\u0131k ve ac\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Evet ac\u0131l\u0131, bu tabi ki do\u011fru ancak hi\u00e7 durmadan bu \u015fekilde anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu karakterlerin kendilerini ba\u015fka pek \u00e7ok \u015feyle \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirebilecekleri bir senaryo olana\u011f\u0131 veya alan sunmuyorsunuz demektir. Oysa ki tam tersi.<\/p>\n<p>2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bask B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde 16 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki bir \u00e7ocuk trajik bir bi\u00e7imde intihar etti. Bu elbette \u00e7ok trajikti, ancak bu karar\u0131yla beraber toplumun kendi hayatlar\u0131na biraz daha fazla bakmas\u0131n\u0131, merak etmesini umarak bir mektup b\u0131rakt\u0131. Benzer durumdaki insanlar\u0131n kendilerini daha rahat hissedebilecekleri, daha az zorluk ya\u015fayacaklar\u0131 bir ger\u00e7eklik i\u00e7indi, en az\u0131ndan bunun hayalini kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ben de belki anlat\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z da buna destek sunar diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. Onun hayalini kurdu\u011fu bu senaryoya bizim ger\u00e7ekli\u011fimizden k\u00f6pr\u00fc olabilecek bir film yapmak i\u00e7in bu mektubu bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131 alabilirdim. Sineman\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve belki de bunu a\u015fk\u0131n bir temsili haline getiriyor. Temsile a\u015fk, sevgi katarak d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Filmde bu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak elbette \u00e7ok daha vah\u015fi ve sald\u0131rgan durumlarla muhatap olanlar var. Fakat biz \u00f6yle g\u00f6rmesek de Lucia da cinsel kimlikle ayr\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f mekanlarda benzer bir durumu ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Film nas\u0131l bir haz\u0131rl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ti?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ailelerle pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapt\u0131m. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde beni etkileyen \u015feylerden biri onlar\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ya\u015fayan\u0131n \u00e7ocuktan ziyade g\u00f6zlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki insana kar\u015f\u0131 kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylemeleriydi. Bu ger\u00e7eklikle ilgili bir film yapmak benim a\u00e7\u0131mdan meseleye olumlu bir katk\u0131 koymak i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsatt\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, bana ayn\u0131 zamanda yaln\u0131zca bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil, kendileri ile ilgili d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinin, ya\u015fam felsefelerinin ve kendi cinsel kimliklerinin de de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Kendi ger\u00e7ekliklerini yans\u0131tt\u0131klar\u0131nda ailenin geri kalan\u0131 i\u00e7in de yeni bir \u015fey \u00f6\u011frenme, ya\u015fanan \u00e7eli\u015fkiye bir katk\u0131 sunma imkan\u0131 do\u011fuyor. Transgender bir k\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmde ya da o\u011flan\u0131, fark etmez\u2026 Bu \u00e7ocuklar bizim inan\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, toplumun \u00fczerine kuruldu\u011fu temel direkleri sall\u0131yorlar, y\u0131k\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n<p>Filmin ana karakteri Lucia\u2019n\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki herkes kad\u0131n ve farkl\u0131 ku\u015faklar\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri temsil ediyorlar gibi. Filmin anlat\u0131s\u0131, feminen, feminist ve politik \u00f6te yandan do\u011fayla da ili\u015fkili.<\/p>\n<p>Bana kad\u0131n cinsel kimli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm yap\u0131lar\u0131 ke\u015ffetme olana\u011f\u0131 verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in transgender bir k\u0131z se\u00e7tim. De\u011fi\u015fik ku\u015faklardan kad\u0131nlara yer vererek onlar i\u00e7in kad\u0131n olman\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini -e\u011fer bir anlam\u0131 varsa-sorgulama olana\u011f\u0131m oldu. Art\u0131k bir kad\u0131ndan de\u011fil, pek \u00e7ok kad\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediyoruz. Ortak noktalar\u0131 ne biliyor musunuz? Utan\u00e7. Bir filozof olan Martha Nussbaum utanc\u0131n kad\u0131nlar\u0131 patriarkal sistemde kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmak i\u00e7in bir mekanizma oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. B\u00f6ylece kendi cinselliklerini, kimliklerini, tutkular\u0131n\u0131, sosyal konumlar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffedemiyorlar diyor. Kad\u0131n olman\u0131n ne demek oldu\u011funu bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Bunun yan\u0131nda tek bir kad\u0131n yok, pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 kad\u0131n var asl\u0131nda. Onlar\u0131 \u015fekillendiren ve ortakla\u015ft\u0131ran hissettikleri utan\u00e7, k\u0131rmak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fmek zorunda olduklar\u0131 duygu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(The Turkish Post) \u2013 Estibaliz Urresola Solaguren son d\u00f6nem \u0130spanya Sinemas\u0131\u2019nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i, insani ve bu \u00f6zellikleriyle etkileyici bir sineman\u0131n \u00f6rneklerini sunan yeni bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n y\u00f6netmenlerinden. Solaguren\u2019in 20.000 Ar\u0131 T\u00fcr\u00fc bir ailenin ve bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn hik\u00e2yesi. Coco\u2019nun Lucia olu\u015funun hik\u00e2yesi. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131\u015f\u0131, kendine bak\u0131\u015f ve toplumsal cinsiyetler kabul\u00fc. Filmden hepsini sorgulayarak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Solaguren ile [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":55228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"Birg\u00fcn","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"2282","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2282,1],"tags":[12601,12600],"class_list":["post-55222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","category-son-haberler","tag-20000-ari-turu","tag-estibaliz-urresola-solaguren"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55222\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}