{"id":45470,"date":"2023-12-07T14:21:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T11:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=45470"},"modified":"2023-12-07T14:21:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T11:21:25","slug":"guneste-60-dunya-buyuklugunde-delik-acildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/guneste-60-dunya-buyuklugunde-delik-acildi\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcne\u015f’te 60 D\u00fcnya b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde delik a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> G\u00fcne\u015f’in y\u00fczeyinde muazzam b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte karanl\u0131k bir delik a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 ve do\u011frudan D\u00fcnya’ya do\u011fru radyoaktif dalgalar yay\u0131yor. Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re deli\u011fin boyutu 60 D\u00fcnya’ya denk. Bu dev bo\u015fluk, benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f \u00f6zelliklerden biri.<\/p>\n

Koronal delik olarak bilinen dev karanl\u0131k b\u00f6lge, 2 Aral\u0131k’ta y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131n ekvatorunun yak\u0131n\u0131nda \u015fekillendi ve 24 saat i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 bin kilometre geni\u015fli\u011fe ula\u015ft\u0131. Spaceweather.com’a g\u00f6re, karanl\u0131k bo\u015fluk 4 Aral\u0131k’tan beri do\u011frudan D\u00fcnya’y\u0131 i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bu ge\u00e7ici delikler, G\u00fcne\u015f’teki manyetizman\u0131n aniden de\u011fi\u015fmesiyle meydana geliyor ve y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131n \u00fcst y\u00fczeyindeki radyoaktif plazman\u0131n uzay bo\u015flu\u011funa f\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131na neden oluyor. Bu da radyoaktif plazma par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n uzayda yol alarak D\u00fcnya’ya ula\u015fmas\u0131na neden oluyor. Bu durumda par\u00e7ac\u0131klar G\u00fcne\u015f f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f lekesinden fark\u0131 ne?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Koronal delikler \u00e7evredeki plazmadan daha so\u011fuk ve daha az yo\u011fun olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in koyu lekeler halinde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. G\u00fcne\u015f lekeleri de ayn\u0131 sebeple daha koyu. Ancak G\u00fcne\u015f lekelerinden farkl\u0131 olarak koronal delikler, sadece ultraviyole \u0131\u015f\u0131kta g\u00f6zlemlenebiliyor.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlara g\u00f6re g\u00f6re, koronal deliklerden gelen radyasyon ak\u0131mlar\u0131 lekelerden kaynaklanan plazma dalgalar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131. Martta ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, G\u00fcne\u015f’te bundan \u00f6nce g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015f son koronal delik, D\u00fcnya’da son y\u0131llar\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc jeomanyetik f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftu. Yeni deli\u011fin y\u0131ld\u0131zda ne kadar s\u00fcre kalaca\u011f\u0131 bilinmiyor. Ancak \u00f6nceki koronal deliklerin 27 g\u00fcnden daha uzun s\u00fcre dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f’teki aktivite \u015fiddetleniyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bilim insanlar\u0131, G\u00fcne\u015f’teki patlamalar\u0131n birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde giderek artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve zirve noktas\u0131na ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc G\u00fcne\u015f, \u015fu anda hareketli bir evrede. Y\u0131ld\u0131z her 11 y\u0131lda bir, sakin veya f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 ge\u00e7en bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc tamaml\u0131yor ve yenisini ba\u015flat\u0131yor. G\u00fcne\u015f’in 2019’da 25. d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcne girdi\u011fi biliniyor. Bu d\u00f6ng\u00fclerden sakin olan\u0131na, yani y\u0131ld\u0131zdaki patlamalar\u0131n ve lekelerin minimum seviyeye indi\u011fi d\u00f6nemlere “solar minimum” ad\u0131 veriliyor. G\u00fcne\u015f lekelerinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve patlamalar\u0131n s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 evrelerse “solar maksimum” diye adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

NASA’ya g\u00f6re y\u0131ld\u0131z \u015fu anda hareketli bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7iyor. Bu y\u00fczden G\u00fcne\u015f’te bu t\u00fcr dev lekelerin olu\u015fmas\u0131 beklenen bir durum.<\/p>\n

Bilim insanlar\u0131 2025’te solar maksimum evresi zirve noktas\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G\u00fcne\u015f’teki lekelerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 115’e \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu. Ancak leke say\u0131s\u0131 \u015fimdiden bu rakam\u0131 ge\u00e7ti. Verilere g\u00f6re G\u00fcne\u015f sadece haziranda 60’tan fazla leke \u00fcretti. Bu 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir en y\u00fcksek say\u0131.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6kbilimciler buradan hareketle G\u00fcne\u015f’in bu d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn beklenenden hareketli ge\u00e7ece\u011fine inan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – G\u00fcne\u015f’in y\u00fczeyinde muazzam b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte karanl\u0131k bir delik a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 ve do\u011frudan D\u00fcnya’ya do\u011fru radyoaktif dalgalar yay\u0131yor. Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re deli\u011fin boyutu 60 D\u00fcnya’ya denk. Bu dev bo\u015fluk, benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f \u00f6zelliklerden biri. Koronal delik olarak bilinen dev karanl\u0131k b\u00f6lge, 2 Aral\u0131k’ta y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131n ekvatorunun yak\u0131n\u0131nda \u015fekillendi ve 24 saat i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 bin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":45471,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"Independent ","source_url":"https:\/\/www.indyturk.com\/node\/679526\/bi%CC%87li%CC%87m\/g%C3%BCne%C5%9Fte-60-d%C3%BCnya-b%C3%BCy%C3%BCkl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BCnde-delik-a%C3%A7%C4%B1ld%C4%B1","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"2285","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2285,1],"tags":[6834,10446,10445,315],"class_list":["post-45470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","category-son-haberler","tag-acildi","tag-dev-delik","tag-guneste","tag-ust-manset"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45470\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}