{"id":39270,"date":"2023-11-07T14:23:21","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T11:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=39270"},"modified":"2023-11-07T14:23:21","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T11:23:21","slug":"meme-kanseri-riskini-yuzde-50-azaltan-ilac-ingilterede-binlerce-kadina-onceden-sunulacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/meme-kanseri-riskini-yuzde-50-azaltan-ilac-ingilterede-binlerce-kadina-onceden-sunulacak\/","title":{"rendered":"Meme kanseri riskini y\u00fczde 50 azaltan ila\u00e7 \u0130ngiltere’de binlerce kad\u0131na ‘\u00f6nceden’ sunulacak"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> \u0130ngiltere’de on binlerce kad\u0131n\u0131n, meme kanserini \u00f6nlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir ila\u00e7tan faydalanabilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Yeni al\u0131nan karara g\u00f6re, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r kullan\u0131lan Anastrozol, art\u0131k \u00f6nleyici bir ila\u00e7 olarak da kullan\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Son denemeler, ilac\u0131n orta ya da y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndaki menopoz sonras\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda azaltabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131, ailesinde kanser ge\u00e7mi\u015fi olan kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in bunun “ileriye do\u011fru at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ad\u0131m” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan d\u00f6rt \u00fclkeden (\u0130ngiltere, \u0130sko\u00e7ya, Galler ve Kuzey \u0130rlanda) \u0130ngiltere’de \u00f6nleyici tedavide kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in onaylanan ilac\u0131n risk alt\u0131ndaki 289 bin kad\u0131n i\u00e7in uygun olabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

2 B\u0130N VAKA \u00d6NLENEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere Ulusal Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri’ne (NHS) g\u00f6re, bu kad\u0131nlar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte birinin ilac\u0131 kullanmak \u00fczere ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 halinde, \u0130ngiltere’de 2 bin meme kanseri vakas\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir ve bu da sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinin tedavi masraflar\u0131nda 15 milyon sterlin tasarruf etmesini sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

Normalden daha y\u00fcksek meme kanseri riskine sahip oldu\u011fundan endi\u015fe eden her kad\u0131n, aile ge\u00e7mi\u015fini de dikkate alarak risk de\u011ferlendirmesi i\u00e7in aile hekimine ba\u015fvurabiliyor.<\/p>\n

ANASTOROZOL NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anastrozol patent d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir ila\u00e7; yani birden fazla \u015firket bu ilac\u0131 \u00fcretebilir ve olduk\u00e7a ucuza da\u011f\u0131t\u0131labilir. \u0130lk olarak 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6nleyici bir se\u00e7enek olarak tavsiye edilen ilac\u0131n bu \u015fekilde kullan\u0131m\u0131, NHS \u0130ngiltere kolu taraf\u0131ndan onayland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kurumun kanserden sorumlu ulusal klinik direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Profes\u00f6r Peter Johnson, BBC’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te ilac\u0131n meme kanseri riski y\u00fcksek olanlar i\u00e7in “\u00e7ok cazip” bir se\u00e7enek oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n ilac\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 korumada daha etkili oldu\u011funu ve \u00f6nleyici bir tedavi olarak mevcut tamoksifen’den daha az yan etkiye sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. “\u0130nsanlar \u00f6zellikle kan p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 durumlarda [tamoksifen al\u0131rken] endometriyal kanser (rahim kanseri) geli\u015fimi konusunda endi\u015fe duyuyorlard\u0131. Anastrozol buna yol a\u00e7m\u0131yor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, bu y\u00fczden daha cazip olabilir” dedi.<\/p>\n

Meme kanseri \u0130ngiltere’de en yayg\u0131n kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc ve her y\u0131l 47.000’den fazla ki\u015fiye te\u015fhis konuluyor. Bu vakalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80’i 50 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc kad\u0131nlarda te\u015fhis ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Anastrozol, \u00f6strojen hormonunu azaltmak i\u00e7in aromataz ad\u0131 verilen bir enzimi bloke ediyor. Tedavi, be\u015f y\u0131l boyunca g\u00fcnde bir kez 1 mg tablet kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Yetkililer, koruyucu etkinin ilac\u0131 almay\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonra y\u0131llarca s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak ilac\u0131n baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda yan etki g\u00f6sterebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor. Yan etkiler aras\u0131nda s\u0131cak basmas\u0131, halsizlik, eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, artrit (iltihapl\u0131 romatizma), deride d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc- ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, bulant\u0131, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kemik erimesi (osteoporoz), depresyon say\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – \u0130ngiltere’de on binlerce kad\u0131n\u0131n, meme kanserini \u00f6nlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir ila\u00e7tan faydalanabilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Yeni al\u0131nan karara g\u00f6re, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r kullan\u0131lan Anastrozol, art\u0131k \u00f6nleyici bir ila\u00e7 olarak da kullan\u0131lacak. Son denemeler, ilac\u0131n orta ya da y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131ndaki menopoz sonras\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse y\u00fczde 50 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":39271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"Art\u0131 Ger\u00e7ek ","source_url":"https:\/\/artigercek.com\/saglik\/meme-kanseri-riskini-yuzde-50-azaltan-ilac-ingilterede-binlerce-kadina-onceden-272023h","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"63","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,1],"tags":[526,9033,9032,1422,9034],"class_list":["post-39270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-son-haberler","tag-ilac","tag-kadinlara","tag-meme-kanserini-onleme","tag-slider-manset","tag-sunulacak"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39270\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}