{"id":28050,"date":"2023-09-18T16:03:05","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T13:03:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=28050"},"modified":"2023-09-18T16:03:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T13:03:05","slug":"metabolizmaya-cok-faydali-yilda-ortalama-140-bin-bocek-parcasi-yiyoruz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/metabolizmaya-cok-faydali-yilda-ortalama-140-bin-bocek-parcasi-yiyoruz\/","title":{"rendered":"Metabolizmaya \u00e7ok faydal\u0131: Y\u0131lda ortalama 140 bin b\u00f6cek par\u00e7as\u0131 yiyoruz"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> ABD’deki Washington \u00dcniversitesi’nde yap\u0131lan yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, b\u00f6cek kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n memelilerin metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren ve do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen bir ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k tepkisini tetikleyebilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Independent T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’den \u00c7a\u011fla \u00dcren’in derledi\u011fi habere g\u00f6re ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda fareler, b\u00f6ceklerin d\u0131\u015f iskeletlerinde ve kabuklu hayvanlarda bol miktarda rastlanan kitin adl\u0131 besin maddesini i\u00e7eren yiyeceklerle beslendi.<\/p>\n

Hayvanlar\u0131n midelerinin \u015fi\u015fti\u011fi ve \u00f6zel bir ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k tepkisinin tetiklendi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Nihayetinde v\u00fccut, kitin sindirimi i\u00e7in gereken AMCase adl\u0131 benzersiz bir ba\u011f\u0131rsak enziminin \u00fcretilmesini sa\u011flarken, ya\u011f dokular\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen h\u00fccreler de aktive oldu.<\/p>\n

Hakemli bilimsel dergi Science’ta yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re ya\u011fl\u0131 besinlerle birlikte kitinle beslenen farelerin metabolizmas\u0131, kitin i\u00e7ermeyen yiyecekleri t\u00fcketenlere g\u00f6re daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kitin t\u00fcketiminin gastrointestinal sistemde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ortam olu\u015fturdu\u011funu tespit etti.<\/p>\n

Kitin maddesinin tetikledi\u011fi ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k tepkisinin bir yan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan tip 2 lenfoid h\u00fccrelerin seviyesinin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi. Yak\u0131n zamanda bu h\u00fccrelerin ya\u011f dokular\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesinde rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da ke\u015ffedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn de pek \u00e7ok memeli, hatta bir\u00e7ok insan b\u00f6cek yemeye devam ediyor. Uzmanlar, her y\u0131l fark\u0131nda olmadan ortalama 140 bin b\u00f6cek par\u00e7as\u0131 yedi\u011fimizi tahmin ediyor. Zira un kurdu, kurt\u00e7uk ve hatta hamamb\u00f6ce\u011fi par\u00e7alar\u0131 \u00e7ikolata, kahve ve bu\u011fday unu gibi s\u0131k t\u00fcketilen g\u0131dalara kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda. G\u0131da \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde b\u00f6cekleri ay\u0131rmak \u00e7ok zor oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ABD G\u0131da ve \u0130la\u00e7 Dairesi (FDA) gibi d\u00fczenleyici kurumlar da yiyeceklerin i\u00e7inde belirli miktarda b\u00f6ce\u011fin yer almas\u0131na izin veriyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – ABD’deki Washington \u00dcniversitesi’nde yap\u0131lan yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, b\u00f6cek kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n memelilerin metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren ve do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen bir ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k tepkisini tetikleyebilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Independent T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’den \u00c7a\u011fla \u00dcren’in derledi\u011fi habere g\u00f6re ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda fareler, b\u00f6ceklerin d\u0131\u015f iskeletlerinde ve kabuklu hayvanlarda bol miktarda rastlanan kitin adl\u0131 besin maddesini i\u00e7eren yiyeceklerle beslendi. Hayvanlar\u0131n midelerinin \u015fi\u015fti\u011fi ve \u00f6zel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28069,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"107","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,1],"tags":[7435,7436,315,1719],"class_list":["post-28050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","category-son-haberler","tag-bocek","tag-metabolizma","tag-ust-manset","tag-yemek"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28050\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}