{"id":24874,"date":"2023-09-01T16:35:29","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T13:35:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=24874"},"modified":"2023-09-01T16:35:29","modified_gmt":"2023-09-01T13:35:29","slug":"tam-70-yilini-metal-kapsul-icinde-gecirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/tam-70-yilini-metal-kapsul-icinde-gecirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"Tam 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 metal kaps\u00fcl i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> Tam 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 ‘Demir Akci\u011fer’ olarak bilinen metal bir kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7iren ve bir rekora imza atan 77 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Paul Alexander’\u0131n ilham veren hikayesi yeniden d\u00fcnya g\u00fcndeminde.<\/p>\n

ABD’de ya\u015fayan ‘Polio Paul’ lakapl\u0131 Paul Alexander 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 kilo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki metal bir kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irdi ve \u015fimdi daha modern bir makineye ge\u00e7meyi reddediyor…<\/p>\n

MAK\u0130NE O ZAMANLAR ‘TIBB\u0130 B\u0130R MUC\u0130ZE’ OLARAK KABUL ED\u0130L\u0130YORDU<\/strong><\/p>\n

77 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Paul Alexander 1952 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk felci ge\u00e7irdi\u011finde hen\u00fcz 6 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. O d\u00f6nem \u00fclkede 58.000 vakan\u0131n bildirildi\u011fi ABD tarihindeki en k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00e7ocuk felci salg\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Te\u015fhis konulduktan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra v\u00fccudunun \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl hastal\u0131kla m\u00fccadele etmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak o zamanlar ‘t\u0131bbi bir mucize’ olarak kabul edilen ve ‘demir akci\u011fer’ olarak bilinen metal bir makinenin i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

DEM\u0130R AKC\u0130\u011eER NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Demir Akci\u011fer olarak bilinen metal kaps\u00fcller 1928 y\u0131l\u0131nda icat edildi ancak 60’lar\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan bu yana \u00fcretilmiyor. Medscape’de yer alan bilgilere g\u00f6re, demir akci\u011fer, negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7 yoluyla oksijeni \u00e7ekip daha sonra akci\u011feri geni\u015flemeye zorlayan ve bu sayede hastan\u0131n nefes almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan hava ge\u00e7irmez bir kaps\u00fcl.<\/p>\n

Kaps\u00fcle giren hastalar\u0131n sadece ba\u015flar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kta kal\u0131yor. Makine b\u00fcy\u00fck ve hantal oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kullanan ki\u015filerin t\u00fcm v\u00fccudunun i\u00e7eriden sabitlenmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

70 YILINI MAK\u0130NEDE GE\u00c7\u0130RD\u0130, REKOR KIRDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Paul hastal\u0131\u011fa yakaland\u0131ktan sadece 3 y\u0131l sonra 1955’te hayat kurtaran \u00e7ocuk felci a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 onayland\u0131 ve \u00fclkenin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklara uygulanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclke \u00e7ocuk felcinden tamamen ar\u0131nd\u0131 ancak boyundan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131 fel\u00e7li olan Paul i\u00e7in art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7ti…<\/p>\n

O zamandan beri hayatta kalmak i\u00e7in ‘demir at’ ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi cihaza g\u00fcvenen Paul 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 bu kaps\u00fcl i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irdi ve Guinness D\u00fcnya Rekorlar\u0131’na girdi.<\/p>\n

MODERN B\u0130R C\u0130HAZA GE\u00c7MEY\u0130 REDDED\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuk felcinin azalmas\u0131 ve modern solunum cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla birlikte demir akci\u011ferin kullan\u0131m\u0131 neredeyse yok denecek kadar az. Dailymail gazetesinde yer alan habere g\u00f6re \u015fu anda ABD’de demir akci\u011feri kullanan sadece iki ki\u015fi var: Paul Alexander ve Martha Lilliard.<\/p>\n

Guardian gazetesinde yer alan habere g\u00f6re hayat\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131 ‘Demir Akci\u011fer’de ge\u00e7iren Paul yeni teknolojik cihazlara ge\u00e7meyi reddediyor. Bunun nedeni ise bo\u011faz\u0131nda delik a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istememesi.<\/p>\n

HUKUK FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130N\u0130 B\u0130T\u0130RD\u0130, AVUKAT OLDU<\/strong><\/p>\n

‘Kurba\u011fa nefes’ tekni\u011fi ile makine d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da nefes almay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen Paul, ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 mahvetmesine izin vermedi ve hayallerinin pe\u015finden giderek ba\u015fka insanlara ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 olmaya karar verdi.<\/p>\n

Metal kaps\u00fcle ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen liseyi bitirdi, \u00fcniversiteden mezun oldu, hukuk diplomas\u0131 ald\u0131, onlarca y\u0131l avukatl\u0131k yapt\u0131 ve t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 yaparken sadece ‘Demir at\u0131’na g\u00fcvendi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7OCUK FELC\u0130 NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7ocuk Felci \u00f6zellikle omurilikteki kaslar\u0131n kas\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatan sinir h\u00fccrelerine zarar veren bir vir\u00fcs\u00fcn (Poliovir\u00fcs) yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 enfeksiyondur.<\/p>\n

Genellikle 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle beraber, nadir olarak 15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerde de g\u00f6r\u00fclen, bacaklarda ve daha az kollarda felce neden olan bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131k, sindirim sistemi yoluyla bula\u015fmakta, hafif ate\u015f, kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, bulant\u0131, kusma, ense ve s\u0131rtta sertli\u011fe neden olmaktad\u0131r. Tipik olarak fel\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, hastalar aya\u011fa kalkmakta ve y\u00fcr\u00fcmede g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – Tam 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 ‘Demir Akci\u011fer’ olarak bilinen metal bir kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7iren ve bir rekora imza atan 77 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Paul Alexander’\u0131n ilham veren hikayesi yeniden d\u00fcnya g\u00fcndeminde. ABD’de ya\u015fayan ‘Polio Paul’ lakapl\u0131 Paul Alexander 70 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 kilo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki metal bir kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irdi ve \u015fimdi daha modern bir makineye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":24887,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"H\u00fcrriyet","source_url":"https:\/\/www.hurriyet.com.tr\/dunya\/70-yilini-metal-kapsul-icinde-gecirdi-modern-bir-cihaza-gecmeyi-reddediyor-42323841","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"107","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,1],"tags":[6856,6857,6859,1422,6858],"class_list":["post-24874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam","category-son-haberler","tag-70-yil","tag-demir-kapsul-icinde","tag-paul-alexander","tag-slider-manset","tag-yasadi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24874"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24874\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}