{"id":20333,"date":"2023-08-12T12:33:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-12T09:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=20333"},"modified":"2023-08-12T12:33:20","modified_gmt":"2023-08-12T09:33:20","slug":"turkiyede-haziranda-kaynagi-belirsiz-para-girisinde-rekor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/turkiyede-haziranda-kaynagi-belirsiz-para-girisinde-rekor\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye’de haziranda kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015finde rekor"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB) d\u00fcn \u2018haziran ay\u0131 \u00f6demeler dengesi istatistikleri\u2019ni yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Verinin ilk dikkat \u00e7eken k\u0131sm\u0131, haziranda artan turizm gelirlerinin etkisiyle T\u00fcrkiye, 20 ayl\u0131k aran\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ilk kez ayl\u0131k bazda cari fazla vermesi oldu.<\/p>\n

6 ayl\u0131k bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 36,3 milyar dolarl\u0131k, 12 ayl\u0131k bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 56,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek a\u00e7\u0131klar olsa da, hazirandaki 674 milyon dolarl\u0131k fazla, haziranda g\u00f6reve gelen yeni ekonomi y\u00f6netimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan moral verici oldu.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu moral k\u0131sa s\u00fcrecek \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc haziranda 5,2 milyar dolar olan d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 temmuzda 12,5 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi\u011fi i\u00e7in gelecek ayki veride tekrar cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fclecek.<\/p>\n

Veride bir di\u011fer dikkat \u00e7ekici kalem, nette 1,7 milyar dolarl\u0131k portf\u00f6y giri\u015fi olmas\u0131 oldu. Bu geli\u015fmede, yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n Borsa \u0130stanbul\u2019a yava\u015f yava\u015f d\u00f6nmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131 etkili. Nitekim, 2 Haziran ile 4 A\u011fustos aras\u0131ndaki 9 haftada Borsa \u0130stanbul\u2019a toplamda 1,9 milyar dolarl\u0131k yabanc\u0131 giri\u015fi oldu.<\/p>\n

SE\u00c7\u0130M D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDE Y\u00dcKSEK G\u0130R\u0130\u015e \u00c7IKI\u015e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Veride di\u011fer dikkat \u00e7ekici geli\u015fme, haziranda rezervlerdeki 11,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f oldu. Bu geli\u015fmede ise en b\u00fcy\u00fck pay, 5,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k net hata ve noksan kalemi, yani kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz para giri\u015fi\u2026<\/p>\n

Se\u00e7im ay\u0131 olan may\u0131sta 7,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fa i\u015faret eden bu veride, haziranda rekor giri\u015f kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Ocak-haziran d\u00f6nemine bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise net hata ve noksan kalemi, 7,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fa i\u015faret ediyor. Ge\u00e7en sene ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde bu kalemde 12 milyar dolarl\u0131k giri\u015f olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

NET HATA VE NOKSAN NED\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir \u00fclkenin d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya ile ekonomik ili\u015fkilerini g\u00f6steren \u00f6demeler dengesine ili\u015fkin verilerin derlenmesinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hatalar ve eksikliklerin \u00f6demeler dengesi tablosunda g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi kaleme \u2018net hata ve noksan\u2019 ad\u0131 veriliyor.<\/p>\n

TCMB metinlerinde \u2018net hata noksan’ kalemi i\u00e7in \u201cVerilerin de\u011fi\u015fik kaynaklardan elde edilmesi, de\u011ferleme, \u00f6l\u00e7me ve kay\u0131t zaman\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 yaratmakta; sonu\u00e7 itibar\u0131yla olu\u015fan farklar Net Hata ve Noksan (NHN) kalemine \u2018kal\u0131nt\u0131’ \u015feklinde yans\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu kalem, finans hesab\u0131ndan, cari i\u015flemler hesab\u0131 ve sermaye hesab\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla elde edilmektedir\u201d ifadeleri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6demeler dengesi istatistikleri ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla net hata ve noksan kalemi de, hem ge\u00e7ici nitelikteki verilerin zaman i\u00e7inde kesinle\u015fmesi hem de yeni bir kaynaktan veri derlenmeye ba\u015flanmas\u0131 nedeniyle geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak g\u00fcncelleniyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130thalat ve ihracattaki g\u00fcmr\u00fck ve banka kay\u0131tlar\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra turizm gelir ve giderlerinin izlenebilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda hesaplanan gelir veya gider, bankalar\u0131n d\u00f6viz varl\u0131klar\u0131na art\u0131\u015f veya azal\u0131\u015f olarak yans\u0131mam\u0131\u015fsa, aradaki fark \u2018net hata noksan’ kalemine yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yast\u0131k alt\u0131nda saklanan para ve de\u011ferli metallerin sisteme giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar olarak kayda ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

Sermaye giri\u015flerinin zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, TL’de de\u011fer kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, vergi ve varl\u0131k bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde yerle\u015fiklerin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 mevduat kaynakl\u0131 sermaye hareketlerinin artmas\u0131 da net hata ve noksan kaleminde rakamlar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de yerle\u015fik ki\u015filerin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 mevduat verilerinin kapsanmas\u0131ndaki eksiklikler ve T\u00fcrk sahipli yabanc\u0131 bayrakl\u0131 gemiler ve navlun verileri de net hata ve noksan kaleminde etkili oluyor.<\/p>\n

Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati, ge\u00e7en sene konuya ili\u015fkin muhalefetten gelen sorulara yan\u0131t\u0131nda \u201cNet hata noksan kalemi, \u2018kayna\u011f\u0131 belirsiz\u2019 bir para giri\u015fi de\u011fildir. Teknik hesaplamalarda zaman uyumsuzluklar\u0131, beyan hatalar\u0131 gibi durumlar\u0131 kapsar\u201d demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB) d\u00fcn \u2018haziran ay\u0131 \u00f6demeler dengesi istatistikleri\u2019ni yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Verinin ilk dikkat \u00e7eken k\u0131sm\u0131, haziranda artan turizm gelirlerinin etkisiyle T\u00fcrkiye, 20 ayl\u0131k aran\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ilk kez ayl\u0131k bazda cari fazla vermesi oldu. 6 ayl\u0131k bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 36,3 milyar dolarl\u0131k, 12 ayl\u0131k bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 56,5 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek a\u00e7\u0131klar olsa da, hazirandaki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":20337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"S\u00f6zc\u00fc","source_url":"https:\/\/www.sozcu.com.tr\/2023\/finans\/haziranda-kaynagi-belirsiz-para-girisinde-rekor-7770636\/","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"2","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,1],"tags":[305,245,6014,1422,6007,14],"class_list":["post-20333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-son-haberler","tag-dolar","tag-doviz","tag-sermaye-girisi","tag-slider-manset","tag-tmb","tag-turkiye"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20333"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20333\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}