{"id":17445,"date":"2023-07-26T17:09:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T14:09:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=17445"},"modified":"2023-07-26T17:09:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-26T14:09:13","slug":"japonyada-tersine-rekor-ulke-nufusunun-2022de-800-bin-azaldigi-aciklandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/japonyada-tersine-rekor-ulke-nufusunun-2022de-800-bin-azaldigi-aciklandi\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonya’da tersine rekor: \u00dclke n\u00fcfusunun 2022’de 800 bin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> Japonya’n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 800 bin azalarak rekor k\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan verilere g\u00f6re 2022’de \u00fclkedeki 47 vilayetin tamam\u0131nda n\u00fcfus azald\u0131. vilayetin tamam\u0131nda n\u00fcfusun azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n

2022’DE SADECE 700 B\u0130N BEBEK DO\u011eDU<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet demografik yap\u0131daki bozulmay\u0131 ‘kriz’ diye niteleyerek durumun \u00fcstesinden gelme s\u00f6z\u00fc verse de \u015fu ana kadar bunu ba\u015farabilmi\u015f de\u011fil. Bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanan verilere g\u00f6re \u00fclkede 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece 700 bin do\u011fum ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken \u00f6l\u00fcmler 1,56 milyonu a\u015farak rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131. B\u00f6ylelikle kay\u0131tlar\u0131n tutulmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana yeni do\u011fan bebek say\u0131s\u0131 ilk kez 800 binin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkede ya\u015fayan yabanc\u0131 n\u00fcfustaki y\u00fczde 10’luk art\u0131\u015f dahi n\u00fcfusun 14’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00fcst \u00fcste azalmas\u0131na engel olamad\u0131. 2022 verilerine g\u00f6re \u00fclkenin n\u00fcfusu 122,42 milyona gerilerken yabanc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 2,99 milyona y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\u00dcLKE EKONOM\u0130S\u0130 TEHL\u0130KEDE, 1,2 M\u0130LYON K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcK \u0130\u015eLETME SAH\u0130PS\u0130Z KALAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n

Japonya’n\u0131n ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfusu toplumun neredeyse her alan\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeye ba\u015flad\u0131 bile. T\u00fcm belediyelerin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 n\u00fcfusu azalan b\u00f6lgeler olarak belirlenmi\u015f durumda ve bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki okullar \u00f6\u011frenci olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kapan\u0131yor. \u00dclkedeki 1,2 milyondan fazla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmeci ise 70’li ya\u015flar\u0131nda ve i\u015flerini devralacak kimse yok. Televizyon yay\u0131nlar\u0131nda da giderek daha fazla ‘cenaze hizmeti’ ve ‘ekrem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 giderme’ benzeri reklamlar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

YAKLA\u015eIK 300 KASABA DURUMU TERS\u0130NE D\u00d6ND\u00dcRMEY\u0130 BA\u015eARDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dclkede 1 Nisan’da, do\u011fum oran\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere ilgili t\u00fcm konular\u0131 tek bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplayan yeni \u00c7ocuk ve Aile Ajans\u0131 faaliyete ge\u00e7ti. H\u00fck\u00fcmet ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00f6denekleri i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan harcamalar\u0131 iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kararak GSY\u0130H’nin y\u00fczde 4’\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi, ancak ge\u00e7mi\u015fte uygulanan \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 ve e\u011fitim s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fum oran\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok az etkisi oldu\u011fu biliniyor. Buna ra\u011fmen rakamlar, yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kasaban\u0131n, c\u00f6mert \u00f6demeler ve daha \u00e7ocuk dostu ortamlar yaratmaya y\u00f6nelik politikalar\u0131n bir kombinasyonu yoluyla do\u011fumlar\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

JAPONYA N\u00dcFUSU AZALAN \u00dcLKELER L\u0130G\u0130NDE YALNIZ DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\n

OECD \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde ortalama do\u011furganl\u0131k oran\u0131 1,66 olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcyor ve pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkede bu veriler n\u00fcfusu korumak i\u00e7in gerekli olan 2,1’lik oran\u0131n alt\u0131nda seyrediyor. Japonya’n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu di\u011fer geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerden daha \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olsa da do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler \u00f6zellikle Do\u011fu Asya’da daha h\u0131zl\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. \u00d6rne\u011fin Tayvan, 1,24 do\u011fum oran\u0131yla Japonya’n\u0131n hemen alt\u0131nda yer al\u0131rken G\u00fcney Kore 0,78’le d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum oran\u0131na sahip olma rekorunu elinde bulunduruyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – Japonya’n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 800 bin azalarak rekor k\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan verilere g\u00f6re 2022’de \u00fclkedeki 47 vilayetin tamam\u0131nda n\u00fcfus azald\u0131. vilayetin tamam\u0131nda n\u00fcfusun azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. 2022’DE SADECE 700 B\u0130N BEBEK DO\u011eDU H\u00fck\u00fcmet demografik yap\u0131daki bozulmay\u0131 ‘kriz’ diye niteleyerek durumun \u00fcstesinden gelme s\u00f6z\u00fc verse de \u015fu ana kadar bunu ba\u015farabilmi\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"63","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,1],"tags":[3429,5396,1422],"class_list":["post-17445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-son-haberler","tag-japonya","tag-nufus","tag-slider-manset"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17445\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}