{"id":15785,"date":"2023-07-11T09:24:11","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T06:24:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/?p=15785"},"modified":"2023-07-12T10:39:52","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T07:39:52","slug":"nato-zirvesi-isvec-mutlu-ukrayna-umutlu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/nato-zirvesi-isvec-mutlu-ukrayna-umutlu\/","title":{"rendered":"NATO Zirvesi: \u0130sve\u00e7 mutlu, Ukrayna umutlu"},"content":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) –<\/strong> NATO \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, Kuzey Atlantik \u0130ttifak\u0131’n\u0131n 74 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihinde, nadiren d\u00fc\u015fmana bu kadar yak\u0131n bir yerde topland\u0131. Litvanya’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Vilnius, Rus topra\u011f\u0131 Kaliningrad b\u00f6lgesine sadece 200 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta. Rusya’n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na mesafesi ise 360 kilometre. Wagner paral\u0131 askerlerinin mevzilendi\u011fi Rusya\u2018n\u0131n m\u00fcttefiki Belarus ise Vilnius’a sadece 35 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta.<\/p>\n

Litvanya tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi i\u00e7in Litvanya ordusu ve NATO m\u00fcttefikleri yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin asker konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131yor. Emniyet ve gizli servis mensuplar\u0131 de eklendi\u011finde yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 bin ki\u015filik bir g\u00fcvenlik ordusu, bug\u00fcn ve yar\u0131n (11.-12.07.) yap\u0131lacak iki g\u00fcnl\u00fck zirvede adeta ku\u015f u\u00e7urtmayacak.\u00a0 Litvanyal\u0131 diplomatlar, Ruslar\u0131n olas\u0131 “provokasyonlar\u0131na” kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olunmas\u0131\u00a0\u00a0 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Vilnius’taki sergi merkezi, s\u0131rf NATO zirvesi i\u00e7in tadilattan ge\u00e7irilip geni\u015fletildi. Litvanya, zirve i\u00e7in toplam 38 milyon euro harc\u0131yor. Ukrayna’n\u0131n NATO’ya kat\u0131lma iste\u011finin en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc destek\u00e7ilerinden biri olan ev sahibi Litvanya’n\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Gitanas Nauseda, \u0130ttifak\u0131n her \u015feyden \u00f6nce sa\u011flam bir birlik ve beraberlik sergilemesini istiyor.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna NATO’dan ne bekliyor?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ukrayna Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Volodimir Zelenskiy, gerek zirve arefesinde gerekse daha \u00f6ncesinde, aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin de bulundu\u011fu pek \u00e7ok NATO \u00fclkesini defalarca ziyaret ederek, hedefini \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle ifade etti: “Ukrayna, NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fine haz\u0131r. NATO’nun, Ukrayna i\u00e7in ne zaman haz\u0131r olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz.”<\/p>\n

Ukrayna lideri, sava\u015f devam ederken \u00fclkesinin \u00fcyeli\u011fe kabul edilmemesini anlay\u0131\u015fla kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ama Bat\u0131’n\u0131n en az\u0131ndan g\u00fcvenlik garantisine ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 \u0131srarla vurgulad\u0131. Kiev y\u00f6netiminin beklentileri y\u00fcksek, ancak Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Olaf Scholz, t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck NATO \u00fclkelerinin liderleri gibi, tutumunu net bir \u015fekilde ortaya koydu: “Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda savunma ittifak\u0131m\u0131za hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde kat\u0131l\u0131m olamaz. \u00dcyelik i\u00e7in \u00f6n ko\u015fullardan biri de \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmemi\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden da zirve \u00f6ncesinde CNN’e verdi\u011fi m\u00fclakatta, Ukrayna’n\u0131n daha uzun s\u00fcre beklemek zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ifade etti. Biden, \u00f6ncelikle Ukrayna’n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 kazanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131, t\u0131pk\u0131 \u0130srail \u00f6rne\u011findeki gibi, Ukrayna i\u00e7in de sava\u015f sonras\u0131 baz\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik garantilerinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fini ima etti.<\/p>\n

Tart\u0131\u015fma konular\u0131 neler?<\/strong><\/h4>\n

NATO’nun b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fclkeleri ABD, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa ve Almanya’n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n sona ermesinin hemen ard\u0131ndan Ukrayna’ya verebilecekleri olas\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik garantilerinin nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131, belirsizli\u011fini koruyor. Konun Vilnius’ta g\u00fcndeme gelmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi bir y\u0131l daha uzat\u0131lan NATO Genel Sekreteri Jens Stoltenberg, NATO \u00fclkelerinin sald\u0131rgan Rusya’y\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme s\u00fcrecinde, Ukrayna’y\u0131 silah, m\u00fchimmat ve e\u011fitimle destekleme form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc b\u0131kmadan usanmadan tekrarl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ancak \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin 31 delegasyonu aras\u0131nda, Ukrayna politikas\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve NATO topraklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olas\u0131 Rus sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 cayd\u0131rmak ve p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmek i\u00e7in yeni savunma planlar\u0131 konusunda, zirve \u00f6ncesinde bir anla\u015fma sa\u011flanamad\u0131. NATO’nun Avrupa’daki en \u00fcst d\u00fczey komutan\u0131, Rusya’n\u0131n i\u015fgali durumunda yakla\u015f\u0131k iki bin sayfal\u0131k bir savunma plan\u0131 sundu. Bu plan, 1980’lerde So\u011fuk Sava\u015f’\u0131n sona ermesinden bu yana NATO taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan en kapsaml\u0131 strateji belgesi niteli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Rusya’ya nispeten daha yak\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnen Macaristan da Ukrayna’y\u0131 destekleme konusunda pek kararl\u0131 de\u011fil. Fransa ise son zamanlarda Ukrayna’n\u0131n NATO’ya h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00fcye olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bast\u0131r\u0131yor. Almanya ve di\u011fer Bat\u0131l\u0131 devletler daha teredd\u00fctl\u00fc davran\u0131rken, Balt\u0131k \u00fclkeleri Ukrayna i\u00e7in daha fazla silah ve m\u00fchimmat talep ediyor.<\/p>\n

Belirleyici fakt\u00f6r, NATO’nun lider g\u00fcc\u00fc ABD’nin tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 konularda nas\u0131l bir pozisyon alaca\u011f\u0131 olacak. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden, Ukrayna’n\u0131n NATO’ya derhal \u00fcye olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karken daha fazla asker\u00ee yard\u0131m s\u00f6z\u00fc vermek istiyor. \u0130sve\u00e7’in \u00fcyeli\u011fine olumlu bakan Biden’\u0131n, deste\u011fini umdu\u011fu \u00fclkelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda da T\u00fcrkiye geliyor.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan: Siz T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB’de \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n, biz de \u0130sve\u00e7’in \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7al\u0131m<\/strong><\/h4>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, NATO Zirvesi i\u00e7in Litvanya’ya hareketinden \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Vilnius’da izleyece\u011fi tavra dair ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130sve\u00e7 ve Finlandiya’n\u0131n NATO’ya \u00fcyelik ba\u015fvurular\u0131 konusunda ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l Madrid’de imzalan \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc mutabakatla bir yol haritas\u0131 haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Erdo\u011fan, “Finlandiya taahh\u00fctleri gere\u011fince hareket ederek nisan ay\u0131nda ittifaka resmen \u00fcye oldu. \u0130sve\u00e7 konusunda ise s\u00fcre\u00e7 devam ediyor. \u0130lgili kurumlar\u0131m\u0131z \u0130sve\u00e7li muhataplar\u0131 ile temaslar\u0131n\u0131 \u015feffaf ve iyi niyetli bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u0130sve\u00e7’in NATO’ya \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecinin ilerleyebilmesi, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc mutabakatta kay\u0131tl\u0131 hususlar\u0131n yerine getirilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r,” dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n zamand\u0131r Avrupa Birli\u011fi kap\u0131s\u0131nda bekletildi\u011fini de hat\u0131rlatan Erdo\u011fan, “NATO \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin hemen hemen tamam\u0131 Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesidir. T\u00fcrkiye’yi Avrupa Birli\u011fi kap\u0131s\u0131nda 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n zamand\u0131r bekleten bu \u00fclkelere buradan sesleniyorum ama ayn\u0131 zamanda Vilnius’ta da seslenece\u011fim: \u00d6nce gelin T\u00fcrkiye’nin Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nde \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n, ondan sonra biz de Finlandiya ile ilgili nas\u0131l onun \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131ysak, \u0130sve\u00e7’in de \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7al\u0131m” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bu konuda ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden’a da ayn\u0131 ifadeleri kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Vilnius’te de bu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapmak durumunda oldu\u011funu kaydeden Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, “Milletimin bizden beklentisi var ve bunu art\u0131k daha kald\u0131ramay\u0131z. 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131. Biz T\u00fcrkiye’yiz, biz bir \u00e7atlad\u0131 kap\u0131 \u00fclkesi de\u011filiz. Bunun bilinmesi laz\u0131m. Zirve marj\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ile bu temaslar\u0131 yaparken bunlar\u0131 da ifade edece\u011fim” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130sve\u00e7 konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin itiraz\u0131 kalkt\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Erdo\u011fan zirve \u00f6ncesinde pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Vilnius’ta \u0130sve\u00e7 Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Ulf Kristersson ile bir araya geldi. Kristersson da ge\u00e7en hafta Washington’da Beyaz Saray’da \u0130sve\u00e7’ten destek istemi\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130sve\u00e7’i, PKK ve FET\u00d6\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelede yeterince \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermemekle su\u00e7luyordu.<\/p>\n

NATO Genel Sekreteri Jens Stoltenberg’in de haz\u0131r bulundu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede var\u0131lan mutabakat gere\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130sve\u00e7’in NATO’ya kat\u0131l\u0131m protokollerini TBMM\u2019ye sevk edecek. \u0130sve\u00e7 ise bunun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi’nin g\u00fcncellenmesi, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve vize serbestisi dahil, T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB’ye \u00fcyelik s\u00fcrecine tam destek verecek. Stockholm y\u00f6netimi ayr\u0131ca YPG\/PYD ve FET\u00d6’ye destek vermeyece\u011fi taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulundu.<\/p>\n

ABD ve Almanya, T\u00fcrkiye’nin onay\u0131ndan memnun<\/strong><\/h4>\n

ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden, T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u0130sve\u00e7’in NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 muhalefet \u015ferhini kald\u0131rma karar\u0131n\u0131 memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Beyaz Saray’dan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re Biden, \u0130sve\u00e7’i NATO’nun 32’nci \u00fcyesi olarak kar\u015f\u0131lamay\u0131 d\u00f6rt g\u00f6zle bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Biden, Avrupa-Atlantik b\u00f6lgesinde savunma ve cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u0130sve\u00e7’e onay vermesi, Almanya’y\u0131 da memnun etti. Federal D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Annalena Baerbock, Twitter \u00fczerinden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi: “Vilnius’tan iyi haber: T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u0130sve\u00e7’in NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fini onaylamas\u0131n\u0131n yolu nihayet a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Ortak \u00e7abalar\u0131m\u0131z sonu\u00e7 verdi. Art\u0131k 32 \u00fcyeyiz hep birlikte daha g\u00fcvendeyiz. Tebrikler \u0130sve\u00e7!”<\/p>\n

Ancak \u0130sve\u00e7 konusunda tek itiraz sesi Ankara’dan y\u00fckselmedi. Macaristan parlamentosu da \u0130sve\u00e7’in \u00fcyeli\u011fini hen\u00fcz onaylamad\u0131. NATO Genel Sekreteri Jens Stoltenberg ise sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu umdu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(The Turkish Post) – NATO \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, Kuzey Atlantik \u0130ttifak\u0131’n\u0131n 74 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihinde, nadiren d\u00fc\u015fmana bu kadar yak\u0131n bir yerde topland\u0131. Litvanya’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Vilnius, Rus topra\u011f\u0131 Kaliningrad b\u00f6lgesine sadece 200 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta. Rusya’n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki Ukrayna s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na mesafesi ise 360 kilometre. Wagner paral\u0131 askerlerinin mevzilendi\u011fi Rusya\u2018n\u0131n m\u00fcttefiki Belarus ise Vilnius’a sadece […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"DW T\u00fcrk\u00e7e","source_url":"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/tr\/nato-zirvesi-i%CC%87sve%C3%A7-mutlu-ukrayna-umutlu\/a-66184166","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"4","zoom_button_in_step":"4","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"63","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,1],"tags":[426,170,4860,1422,65,4859,4861],"class_list":["post-15785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-son-haberler","tag-isvec","tag-nato","tag-nato-zirvesi","tag-slider-manset","tag-ukrayna","tag-uyelik","tag-vilnius"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turkishpost.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}